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21 results

TemplateFactory.py

Blame
  • demo3-microservice-in-aws.py 13.77 KiB
    import configparser
    from os.path import expanduser
    
    from libcloud.compute.base import NodeImage
    from libcloud.compute.providers import get_driver
    from libcloud.compute.types import Provider
    
    home = expanduser("~")
    
    # reqs:
    #   services: EC2 (nova, glance, neutron)
    #   resources: 2 instances, 2 elastic ips (1 keypair, 2 security groups)
    
    # The image to look for and use for the started instance
    ubuntu_image_name = 'ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-bionic-18.04-amd64-server-20210128'
    # TODO: 18.04, currently still needed for faafo, need to port faafo demo app to 20.04 or higher and python3...
    
    # The public key to be used for SSH connection, please make sure, that you have the corresponding private key
    #
    # id_rsa.pub should look like this (standard sshd pubkey format):
    # ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAw+J...F3w2mleybgT1w== user@HOSTNAME
    
    keypair_name = 'srieger-pub'
    pub_key_file = home + '/.ssh/id_rsa.pub'
    
    flavor_name = 't2.nano'
    
    # default region
    # region_name = 'eu-central-1'
    # region_name = 'ap-south-1'
    
    # AWS Academy Labs only allow us-east-1 see our AWS Academy Lab Guide, https://awsacademy.instructure.com/login/
    region_name = 'us-east-1'
    
    # starting instances in AWS Academy takes significantly longer compared to paid AWS accounts, allow ~ >2 minutes timeout
    timeout = 300
    
    
    def main():
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # get credentials
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        # see AWS Academy Lab for Account Details
        # read credentials from file
        config = configparser.ConfigParser()
        config.read_file(open(home + '/.aws/credentials'))
        aws_access_key_id = config['default']['aws_access_key_id']
        aws_secret_access_key = config['default']['aws_secret_access_key']
        aws_session_token = config['default']['aws_session_token']
    
        # hard coded AWS credentials using vars
        # aws_access_key_id = "ASIAX..."
        # aws_secret_access_key = "WLxxXK+..."
        # aws_session_token = "FwoGZXIvYXdzEMb//////////wEaDE5rX.......0SleZ+L75I9iEri9LA4hovWul8HvexhCBK8.......................Ae/T+VkUbcQRtJEDwg+gYCABuk0JlSj5Wk7YA65r3BSNJXZFpkhbek6VBjvE/cEt5fKZEhENcdFxjAcAJLd6bOWi/oGXU5e3PX3mcXgm0oJpz6h3wqD1LvSDtw5GDwn0BHiF1Mu.......................cm/VukK5F"
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # create connection
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        provider = get_driver(Provider.EC2)
        conn = provider(aws_access_key_id,
                        aws_secret_access_key,
                        token=aws_session_token,
                        region=region_name)
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # get image, flavor, network for instance creation
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        print("Search for AMI...")
        image = conn.list_images(ex_filters={"name": ubuntu_image_name})[0]
        print("Using image: %s" % image)
    
        # print("Fetching images (AMI) list from AWS region. This will take a lot of seconds (AWS has a very long list of "
        #       "supported operating systems and versions)... please be patient...")
        # image = ''
        # for img in images:
        #   # if img.name == ubuntu_image_name:
        #   if img.extra['owner_alias'] == 'amazon':
        #       print(img)
        #   if img.id == ubuntu_image_name:
        #       image = img
    
        # fetch/select the image referenced with ubuntu_image_name above
        # image = [i for i in images if i.name == ubuntu_image_name][0]
        # print(image)
    
        # select image directly to save time, as retrieving the image list takes several minutes now,
        # need to change ami id here if updated or for other regions, id is working for course in
        # summer term 2022, in region: us-east-1 and pointing to ubuntu 18.04 used in the instance wizard,
        # to update AMI id use the create instance wizard and copy amd64 image id for ubuntu 18.04 in the
        # desired region
        # image = NodeImage(id="ami-0e472ba40eb589f49",
        #                   name=ubuntu_image_name,
        #                   driver="hvm")
    
        flavors = conn.list_sizes()
        flavor = [s for s in flavors if s.id == flavor_name][0]
        print(flavor)
    
        # networks = conn.ex_list_networks()
        # network = ''
        # for net in networks:
        #    if net.name == project_network:
        #        network = net
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # create keypair dependency
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        print('Checking for existing SSH key pair...')
        keypair_exists = False
        for keypair in conn.list_key_pairs():
            if keypair.name == keypair_name:
                keypair_exists = True
    
        if keypair_exists:
            print('Keypair ' + keypair_name + ' already exists. Skipping import.')
        else:
            print('adding keypair...')
            conn.import_key_pair_from_file(keypair_name, pub_key_file)
    
        for keypair in conn.list_key_pairs():
            print(keypair)
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # create security group dependency
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        print('Checking for existing worker security group...')
        worker_security_group_exists = False
        worker_security_group_name = 'worker'
        for security_group in conn.ex_get_security_groups():
            if security_group.name == worker_security_group_name:
                worker_security_group_id = security_group.id
                worker_security_group_exists = True
    
        if worker_security_group_exists:
            print('Worker Security Group ' + worker_security_group_name + ' already exists. Skipping creation.')
        else:
            worker_security_group_result = conn.ex_create_security_group('worker', 'for services that run on a worker node')
            worker_security_group_id = worker_security_group_result['group_id']
            conn.ex_authorize_security_group_ingress(worker_security_group_id, 22, 22, cidr_ips=['0.0.0.0/0'],
                                                     protocol='tcp')
    
        print('Checking for existing controller security group...')
        controller_security_group_exists = False
        controller_security_group_name = 'control'
        controller_security_group_id = ''
        for security_group in conn.ex_get_security_groups():
            if security_group.name == controller_security_group_name:
                controller_security_group_id = security_group.id
                controller_security_group_exists = True
    
        if controller_security_group_exists:
            print('Controller Security Group ' + controller_security_group_name + ' already exists. Skipping creation.')
        else:
            controller_security_group_result = conn.ex_create_security_group('control',
                                                                             'for services that run on a control node')
            controller_security_group_id = controller_security_group_result['group_id']
            conn.ex_authorize_security_group_ingress(controller_security_group_id, 22, 22, cidr_ips=['0.0.0.0/0'],
                                                     protocol='tcp')
            conn.ex_authorize_security_group_ingress(controller_security_group_id, 80, 80, cidr_ips=['0.0.0.0/0'],
                                                     protocol='tcp')
            conn.ex_authorize_security_group_ingress(controller_security_group_id, 5672, 5672,
                                                     group_pairs=[{'group_id': worker_security_group_id}], protocol='tcp')
    
        # for security_group in conn.ex_list_security_groups():
        #    print(security_group)
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # create app-controller
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        # https://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/faafo/plain/contrib/install.sh
        # is currently broken, hence the "rabbitctl" lines were added in the example
        # below, see also https://bugs.launchpad.net/faafo/+bug/1679710
        #
        # Thanks to Stefan Friedmann for finding this fix ;)
    
        userdata = '''#!/usr/bin/env bash
        curl -L -s https://gogs.informatik.hs-fulda.de/srieger/cloud-computing-msc-ai-examples/raw/master/faafo/contrib/install-aws.sh | bash -s -- \
            -i messaging -i faafo -r api
        rabbitmqctl add_user faafo guest
        rabbitmqctl set_user_tags faafo administrator
        rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / faafo ".*" ".*" ".*"
        '''
    
        print('Starting new app-controller instance and wait until it is running (can take several minutes in free AWS'
              ' academy accounts compared to seconds when using a regular paid AWS account), timeout %i seconds...'
              % timeout)
        instance_controller_1 = conn.create_node(name='app-controller',
                                                 image=image,
                                                 size=flavor,
                                                 ex_keyname=keypair_name,
                                                 ex_userdata=userdata,
                                                 ex_security_groups=[controller_security_group_name])
    
        wait_until_running_result = conn.wait_until_running(nodes=[instance_controller_1], timeout=timeout, ssh_interface='public_ips')
        instance_controller_1, node_addresses = wait_until_running_result[0]
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # assign app-controller elastic ip
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        # AWS offers elastic ips, that have the same function as floating IPs in OpenStack. However, elastic IPs cost money,
        # and instances typically already have public IP in AWS, what a luxury ;) so I commented out elastic IP creation to
        # save your AWS academy budget
    
        # print('Checking for unused Elastic IP...')
        # unused_elastic_ip = None
        # for elastic_ip in conn.ex_describe_all_addresses():
        #     if not elastic_ip.instance_id:
        #         unused_elastic_ip = elastic_ip
        #         break
        #
        # if not unused_elastic_ip:
        #     print('Allocating new Elastic IP')
        #     unused_elastic_ip = conn.ex_allocate_address()
        # conn.ex_associate_address_with_node(instance_controller_1, unused_elastic_ip)
        # print('Controller Application will be deployed to http://%s' % unused_elastic_ip.ip)
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # getting id and ip address of app-controller instance
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        # instance_controller_1 = conn.list_nodes(ex_node_ids=instance_controller_1.id)
        public_ip_controller = instance_controller_1.public_ips[0]
        print('Controller Application %s will be reachable after cloud-init has run at http://%s, you can also connect'
               % (instance_controller_1.id, public_ip_controller) +
              ' via ssh ubuntu@%s' % public_ip_controller)
    
        # get private IP of instance to use in worker/service instances to connect to the controller
        private_ip_controller = instance_controller_1.private_ips[0]
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # create app-worker-1
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        userdata = '''#!/usr/bin/env bash
        curl -L -s https://gogs.informatik.hs-fulda.de/srieger/cloud-computing-msc-ai-examples/raw/master/faafo/contrib/install-aws.sh | bash -s -- \
            -i faafo -r worker -e 'http://%(ip_controller)s' -m 'amqp://faafo:guest@%(ip_controller)s:5672/'
        ''' % {'ip_controller': private_ip_controller}
    
        print('Starting new app-worker-1 instance and wait until it is running...')
        instance_worker_1 = conn.create_node(name='app-worker-1',
                                             image=image,
                                             size=flavor,
                                             ex_keyname=keypair_name,
                                             ex_userdata=userdata,
                                             ex_security_groups=[worker_security_group_name])
    
        wait_until_running_result = conn.wait_until_running(nodes=[instance_worker_1], timeout=timeout, ssh_interface='public_ips')
        instance_worker_1, node_addresses = wait_until_running_result[0]
        print('Worker instance %s has private ip: %s ' % (instance_worker_1.id, instance_worker_1.private_ips[0]))
    
        ###########################################################################
        #
        # assign app-worker elastic ip
        #
        ###########################################################################
    
        # AWS offers elastic ips, that have the same function as floating IPs in OpenStack. However, elastic IPs cost money,
        # and instances typically already have public IP in AWS, what a luxury ;) so I commented out elastic IP creation to
        # save your AWS academy budget
        # print('Checking for unused Elastic IP...')
        # unused_elastic_ip = None
        # for elastic_ip in conn.ex_describe_all_addresses():
        #     if not elastic_ip.instance_id:
        #         unused_elastic_ip = elastic_ip
        #         break
        #
        # if not unused_elastic_ip:
        #     print('Allocating new Elastic IP')
        #     unused_elastic_ip = conn.ex_allocate_address()
        # conn.ex_associate_address_with_node(instance_worker_1, unused_elastic_ip)
        # print('The worker will be available for SSH at %s' % unused_elastic_ip.ip)
        #
    
        print('You can use ssh to login to the controller using your private key. After login, you can list available '
              'fractals using "faafo list". To request the generation of new fractals, you can use "faafo create". '
              'You can also see other options to use the faafo example cloud service using "faafo -h".')
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        main()